Date of Publication :8th September 2024

Abstract:Conservation of Endangered Medicinal Plants in Suthern Bastar Region: A Critical Review and Future Directions. Back ground: Southern Bastar region is a hotspot of medicinal plant diversity, with many species facing extinction due to habitat destruction, over-exploitation, and lack of conservation efforts. Objective: To review the conservation status of endangered Medicinal plants in Southern Bastar region, identify the threats and challenges, and suggest strategies for their conservation and sustainable utilization. Methods: A comprehensive review of literature, field surveys, and consultations with local communities and traditional healers were conducted to identify endangered medicinal plants, their distribution, and conservation status. Results: The review identified numerous endangered medicinal plants, including species like Ashwagandha, Guduchi, and Satavari. Habitat destruction, over – harvesting, illegal trade, and lack of conservation efforts were identified as major threats. Conclusion: The conservation of endangered medicinal plants is critical for ensuring the continued availability of natural remedies and preserving tradional knowledge. Community – based conservation, sustainable harvesting, ex – situ conservation, and policy support are recommended to protect these valuable resources.

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