Date of Publication :2nd February 2024

Abstract: The study investigated the impact of body condition score (BCS) on ovarian structures, oocyte quality, and in vitro developmental potential in water buffaloes. Two studies were conducted: Study 1 focused on ovarian size and structures, while Study 2 examined oocyte quality and development of BCS. Ovaries were collected from 50 slaughtered female buffaloes with varying BCS in two locations. Ovarian parameters such as length, width, circumference, weight, and follicle count were measured. Positive correlations were found between BCS and these parameters for both left and right ovaries. However, significant differences were observed in some parameters, such as the width and length of the ovaries, with varying p-values. Moderate correlations were found between BCS and oocyte maturation rate and subsequent development. The study concluded that BCS correlates with physical and physiological aspects of buffalo reproductive structures.

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