Author : Helly Mehta 1
Date of Publication :16th January 2018
Abstract: The study culminates in the development of a hybrid process in abatement of one environmental problem of the industries generating ammonical wastewater. The removal of NH4-N from Pharmaceutical wastewater was conducted successfully on a laboratory sale. The Scope of this research or experiment was to study the Biological Process by the use of mixed bacterial culture for the treatment of Pharma wastewater. Mixed bacterial culture with different concentration were used for biological nitrification and denitrification process for a comparative study. In biological process, different concentration of bacterial inoculum were innoculated in anaerobic condition. The results shows around 90% reduction in COD and Ammonical nitrogen by this process
Reference :
-
- Adams, C., Y. Wang, K. Loftin and M. Meyer, "Removal of antibiotics from surface and distilled water in conventional water treatment processes.".Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2002, 253-260.
- Arceivala, S.J." Wastewater Treatment and Disposal." Marcel Dekker, New York, 1981, p. 892. [3] ASCE and AWWA, "Water Treatment Plant Design", 2nd Edition., McGraw- Hill Publishing Company, New York, 1990, p. 197.
- Ayusho M, Pascual J.A, Garcia. A, Hremandez. T, “Evaluation of urban wastes for agricultural use”, Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., vol. 42,1996, 105–111.
- Barnes, D. and Bliss, P.J." Biological Control of Nitrogen in Wastewater Treatment", E. & F.N. Spon, London, 1986, p 146.
- Carrera, J., Baeza, J.A., Vicent, T., Lafuente, "Biological nitrogen removal of high-strength ammonium industrial wastewater with two-sludge system.", Water Res., 37, 2003, p. 4211.
- Chandrakanth G, Antía Perez G., "Pharmaceutical Industry Wastewater: Review of the Technologies for Water Treatment and Reuse." Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2014, 11571– 11592.
- Cyplik P, Grajek W, Marecik R, Kroliczak P, "Effect of macro/micro nutrients and carbon source over the denitrification rate of Haloferax denitrificans archaeon." Enzyme Microbial Technol., 2007, 212-220.