Open Access Journal

ISSN : 2456-1304 (Online)

International Journal of Engineering Research in Electronics and Communication Engineering(IJERECE)

Monthly Journal for Electronics and Communication Engineering

Open Access Journal

International Journal of Science Engineering and Management (IJSEM)

Monthly Journal for Science Engineering and Management

ISSN : 2456-1304 (Online)

Building Better amidst the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic: An Analysis of Critical Success Factors within Resilience to Natural Hazards and COVID-19

Author : Jessica Vien S. Mandi 1

Date of Publication :11th July 2022

Abstract: A disaster can be viewed, from the project perspective, as a unique public problem to be addressed by stakeholders, including the government, through appropriate response, recovery, reduction, and readiness measures. In view of successful disaster management practices, this research explores relevant literature on countries’ post-disaster reconstruction and recovery along with countries’ resilience in curbing the coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The research aims to enhance understanding on the successes of past and ongoing events with a disaster resilience lens. It examines the reported critical success factors (CSFs) within resilience to natural hazards and COVID-19, and analyzes them using the Build Back Better (BBB) Framework, a framework intended to evaluate recovery efforts. The analysis results reveal that the CSFs could be linked to the framework’s three categories: disaster risk reduction, community recovery, and effective implementation. However, the emerging environment sees political influences and public policy driving community resilience, which are currently not highlighted in the framework. The research findings are not meant to be exhaustive, since mostly Asia-Pacific case studies were integrated into the literature, and the solution to COVID-19 has yet to be significantly realized. Further systematic review considering the recent developments may corroborate the findings on success and direct future research

Reference :

    1. Project Management Institute, “A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK® Guide),” ProQuest Ebook Central, p.4, 2017
    2. National Emergency Management Agency, “The 4Rs,” New Zealand Government, n.d.
    3. National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council, “National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan 2020-2030,” Philippine Government, 2020.
    4.  Build Back Better Limited, “Build back better,” WordPress Wizards, 2021.
    5. Z. Stephens, “List of countries without coronavirus,” Koryo Group, Jul. 2021.
    6.  K. Hubbard, “Places without reported COVID-19 cases,” U.S. News & World Report L.P., Jul. 2021.
    7.  H. Ritchie, E. Ortiz-Ospina, D. Beltekian, E. Mathieu, J. Hasell, B. Macdonald, C. Giattino, C. Appel, L. Rodés-Guirao and M. Roser, "Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19)," OurWorldInData.org, Jul. 2021.
    8. T. Lin Moe and P. Pathranarakul, “An integrated approach to natural disaster management: Public project management and its critical success factors,” Disaster Prevention and Management, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 396-413, May 2006.
    9. S. Pettit and A. Beresford, “Critical success factors in the context of humanitarian aid supply chains,” Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 450-468, Jul. 2009.
    10. B. Hidayat and C. Egbu, “Critical success factors associated with post-disaster reconstruction projects,” 27th Annual Association of Researchers in Construction Management Conference, Bristol, United Kingdom, pp. 889-898, Sep. 2011.
    11. T. Ophiyandri, D. Amaratunga, C. Pathirage and K. Keraminiyage, “Critical success factors for community-based post-disaster housing reconstruction projects in the pre-construction stage in Indonesia,” Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 236-249, Jul. 2013.
    12. J. S. Chou and J. H. Wu, “Success factors of enhanced disaster resilience in urban community,” Natural Hazards, vol. 74, no. 2, pp. 661-686, May 2014.
    13. M. Liu, E. Scheepbouwer and S. Giovinazzi, “Critical success factors for post-disaster infrastructure recovery: Learning from the Canterbury (NZ) earthquake recovery,” Disaster Prevention and Management, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 685-700, Nov. 2016.
    14. A. A. Ridzuan, M. J. Kadir, S. Yaacob, N. A. M. Zainol, H. Abdullah, N. H. Roslan, M. M. R. Wong and N. D. F. Ahmad, “The mediating effect of community leadership on community resilience elements and community preparedness,” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 479 012009, 2020.
    15. H. M. Baniamin, M. Rahman and M. T. Hasan, “The COVID-19 pandemic: why are some countries coping more successfully than others?”, Asia Pacific Journal of Public Administration, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 153-169, Jul. 2020.
    16.  T. Chubarova, I. Maly, J. Nemec, “Public policy responses to the spread of COVID-19 as a potential factor determining health results: A comparative study of the Czech Republic, the Russian Federation, and the Slovak Republic,” Central European Journal of Public Policy, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 60-70, Nov. 2020.
    17. [17] A. Kashyap and J. Raghuvanshi, “A preliminary study on exploring the critical success factors for developing COVID-19 preventive strategy with an economy centric approach,” Management Research, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 357-377, Oct. 2020.
    18. G. H. T. Ling, N. A. B. M. Suhud, P. C. Leng, L. B. Yeo, C. T. Cheng, M. H. H. Ahmad and A. M. R. A. Matusin, “Factors influencing Asia-Pacific countries’ success level in curbing COVID-19: A review using a social–ecological system (SES) framework,” Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 18, no. 4, Feb. 2021.
    19. S. Anilkumar and H. Banerji, “An inquiry into success factors for post-disaster housing reconstruction projects: A case of Kerala, South India,” Disaster Risk Science, vol. 12, pp. 24-39, Oct. 2021.
    20. P. V. Katsikopoulos, “Individual and community resilience in natural disaster risks and pandemics (COVID‑19): Risk and crisis communication,” Mind & Society, vol. 20, pp. 113-118, 2021.
    21. A. Al-Maruf, “The community disaster resilience framework: Adapted from Mayunga (2009), image” Research Gate, May 2017.
    22. H. Bahmani and W. Zhang, “Application of system thinking and factors interrelationship analysis to identify primary success factors of post-natural disaster recovery projects,” Sustainability, vol. 13. No. 6, Mar. 2021.
    23. P. Taylor and M. McCarthy, "Building back a better world: The crisis and opportunity of COVID-19,” Institute of Development Studies Bulletin, vol. 52, no.1, pp. 1-17, Mar. 2021.
    24.  M. Schmidt-Sane, M. Leach, H. MacGregor, J. Meeker and A. Wilkinson, “Local COVID-19 syndemics and the need for an integrated response,” Institute of Development Studies Bulletin, vol. 52, no.1, pp. 19-36, Mar. 2021.
    25. S. Nazneen and S. Araujo, “Building back better, gender equality, and feminist dilemmas,” Institute of Development Studies Bulletin, vol. 52, no.1, pp. 105-125, Mar. 2021.
    26. M. Tadros, M. Kanwer and J. A. Mirza, “Religious marginality, COVID-19, and redress of targeting and inequalities,” Institute of Development Studies Bulletin, vol. 52, no.1, pp. 133-151, Mar. 2021.
    27. S. K. Mohmand, C. Anderson, M. Gallien, T. Harrison, A. Joshi, M. Loureiro, G. Mascagni, G. Occhiali and V. V. D. Boogaard, “Governance for building back better,” Institute of Development Studies Bulletin, vol. 52, no.1, pp. 163-179, Mar. 2021.
    28. F. Bento and K. C. Couto, “A behavioral perspective on community resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic: The case of Paraisópolis in São Paulo, Brazil,” Sustainability, vol. 13, no. 3, Feb. 2021.
    29. J. Fransen, D. O. Peralta, F. Vanelli, J. Edelenbos and B. C. Olvera, “The emergence of urban community resilience initiatives during the COVID-19 pandemic: An international exploratory study,” The European Journal of Development Research (Special Issue Article), Jan. 2021.
    30. A. M. Kostenko, N. D. Svitailo, M. S. Nazarov, V. S. Kurochkina, Y. V. Smiianov, “Strengthening societal resilience during COVID-19 pandemic,” WiadomoÅ›ci Lekarskie, vol. 74, no.5, pp. 1137-1141, May 2021.
    31. J. South, J. Stansfield, R. Amlôt and D. Weston, “Sustaining and strengthening community resilience throughout the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond (©Royal Society for Public Health 2020),” Perspectives in Public Health, vol. 140, no.6, pp. 305-308, Nov. 2020.
    32. R. Djalante, R. Shaw, A. DeWit, “Building resilience against biological hazards and pandemics: COVID-19 and its implications for the Sendai Framework,” Progress in Disaster Science, vol. 6 100080, Apr. 2020.
    33. R. L. Jewett, S. M. Mah, N. Howell and M. M. Larsen, “Social cohesion and community resilience during COVID-19 and pandemics: A rapid scoping review to inform the United Nations research roadmap for COVID-19 recovery,” Health Services, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 325-336, Apr. 2021.
    34. W. Xu, L. Xiang, D. Proverbs and S. Xiong, “The influence of COVID-19 on community disaster resilience,” Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 18, no. 1:88, Dec. 2020.

Recent Article